Alexander Dennis Ltd, a UK-based subsidiary of NFI Group Inc. $NFI.TO, plans to consolidate its bus manufacturing operations in response to mounting pressure from low-cost Chinese electric vehicle (EV) competitors. The company has confirmed it is considering transferring production to its existing site in Scarborough, England, which would result in the closure of the Larbert facility and cessation of manufacturing in Falkirk, Scotland. According to the statement, production in Falkirk would be discontinued, while operations at Larbert—currently used for finishing work and back-office functions—would shut down once current contracts are fulfilled. The company acknowledged that the changes could place approximately 400 positions at risk.

Global trade scenarios and the sweeping tariffs introduced by President Donald Trump have prompted several companies to rethink their production strategies and investment decisions. In response to these challenges, industry leaders are increasingly considering ramping up manufacturing capacities or establishing new bases in the United States. This article provides an analytical overview of the strategic shifts announced by various companies, illustrating their resolve to maintain competitiveness in an evolving international market.