Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer BYD $002594.SZ has officially ventured into the mining sector by acquiring rights to two land plots in Brazil. This strategic move will solidify the company's presence in its largest market outside China.

The mining industry could be on the brink of witnessing its largest merger to date. $RIO and $GLNCY, two of the world's leading giants in the sector, are reportedly exploring the possibility of combining their businesses. If successful, this move could transform the competitive landscape and create an entity rivaling the scale of the long-time market leader, BHP Group. According to anonymous sources, Rio Tinto and Glencore have engaged in preliminary negotiations, though the specifics remain unclear, and the current status of the talks has not been disclosed. The combined market valuation of these companies is nothing short of extraordinary. As of last Thursday's trading session in London, Rio Tinto's market capitalization stood at approximately $103 billion, while Glencore is valued at around $55 billion. If the merger comes to fruition, it will undoubtedly rank as one of the most significant corporate transactions in modern history. For comparison, the current leader in the industry, $BHP, holds a market value of roughly $126 billion. A merged Rio Tinto and Glencore entity would surpass this figure, with a combined valuation exceeding $150 billion, cementing its position as the largest player in the mining sector.