Current Situation in the Asian and European Petrochemical Markets

Amid global trade imbalances and an oversupply in the petrochemical industry, major players like South Korean companies LG Chem $051910.KS and Lotte Chemical $011170.KS are facing significant financial challenges in 2024. These issues highlight the unfavorable economic conditions resulting from the buildup of production capacity in China and high energy costs in Europe.

Financial Performance of Lotte Chemical

Lotte Chemical, a leading player in the industry, is experiencing an unprecedented decline in operating profits. Official data released on Friday indicates that the company's operating losses in 2024 surged by an impressive 157%, reaching KRW 895 billion. This marks a record decline since 2011, reflecting serious internal and external issues affecting the company's operations.

Key Performance Insights

1. General Outlook: The company's operating losses grew by 157% year-on-year.

2. Raw Materials Sector: In the fourth quarter, losses were reduced by 52% to KRW 175 billion.

3. Historical Low: The lowest operating profit figures are observed since 2011.

LG Chem's Financial Outcomes

LG Chem has also felt the market pressure, with its operating profit decreasing by 63.75% in 2024, reaching KRW 916.8 billion, the lowest in recent years.

Despite consolidation efforts, petrochemical producers in Asia and Europe continue to face pressure due to the following factors:

- Oversupply in the Chinese market, which remains crucial for Asian manufacturers.

- Elevated energy costs in Europe, impacting the entire production chain.

- Global trade barriers and economic turmoil exacerbating the situation.

The challenges faced by South Korean giants in the petrochemical sector demonstrate the global issues confronting the industry. To stabilize their position, companies will need to find new ways to optimize costs and strengthen their standing in international markets.