Recent declines in oil prices pose a significant challenge for economies that rely heavily on the export of energy resources. Colombian state oil company Ecopetrol, a major player in this market, has found itself in a complex situation. With Brent crude futures falling to $63.45 per barrel, the company's president, Ricardo Roa, has warned that lower prices could reduce the company’s profits by 12 trillion pesos ($2.76 billion) this year.